The Basel Convention

The Basel Convention, which entered into force in 1992 and had 149 parties as of December 2001, has three key objectives:

_ to reduce transboundary movements of hazardous wastes;
_ to minimize the creation of such wastes; and
_ to prohibit their shipment to countries lacking the capacity to dispose of hazardous wastes in an environmentally sound manner.

The convention arose out of growing concerns over shipments of waste from industrialized to developing states. Concerned about shipments to Africa, member states of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) responded with the 1991 Bamako Convention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control of the Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Waste within Africa. It came into force in April 1998.

(Start Quiz) Team 1

Country Wise Quizzes:

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Anthropology Sociology Psychology Psychology Political Science Geography Environmental Science Physics Chemistry Botany Zoology Agriculture Commerce Geology